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Common Names of Plant Diseases
Diseases of Pepper
(Capsicum spp.)
Ken Pernezny, Pam Roberts, John Murphy, and Natalie
Goldberg, primary collators
BACTERIAL DISEASES
- Bacterial spot
- Xanthomonas campestris
pv. vesicatoria (Doidge) Dye and X.
vesicatoria
- Bacterial wilt
- Ralstonia solanacearum
(E. F. Smith) Yabuuchi et al.
- Bacterial canker
- Clavibacter michiganensis
subsp. michiganensis
- Syringae seedling blight and leaf spot
- Pseudomonas syringae
van Hall
- P. syringae pv. syringae
FUNGAL AND RELATED DISEASES
- Anthracnose
- Colletotrichum gloeosporioides
(Penz.) Penz. & Sacc.
- in Penz.
- C. capsici (Syd.) E. J. Butler & Bisby
- Glomerella cingulata (Stoneman) Spauld.
&
- H. Schrenk [teleomorph]
- C. coccodes (Wallr.) S. J. Hughes
- Cercospora (frogeye) leaf spot
- Cercospora capsici
Heald & F. A. Wolf
- Charcoal rot
- Macrophomina phaseolina
(Tassi) Goidanich
- Choanephora blight (wet rot)
- Choanephora cucurbitarum
(Berk. & Ravenel) Thaxt.
- Damping-off and root rot
- Rhizoctonia solani
Kuhn
- Phytophthora spp.
- Fusarium spp.
- Pythium spp.
- Fusarium stem rot
- Fusarium solani
(Mart.) Appel & Wollenw. emend. Snyd.
- & Hans.
- Fusarium wilt
- Fusarium oxysporum
Schlechtend.: Fr. f. sp. capsici
- f. sp. nov.
- Gray leaf spot
- Stemphylium solani
G. F. Weber
- S. lycopersici (Enjoji) W. Yamamoto
- Gray mold
- Botrytis cinerea
Pers.:Fr.
- Phytophthora blight
- Phytophthora capsici
Leonian
- Powdery mildew
- Oidiopsis sicula
Scalia
- O. taurica E. S. Salmon [synanamorph]
- Leveillula taurica (Lev.) Arn.
[teleomorph]
- Southern blight
- Sclerotium rolfsii
Sacc.
- Athelia rolfsii (Curzi) Tu & Kimbrough
[teleomorph]
- Verticillium wilt
- Verticillium albo-atrum
Reinke & Berthold
- V. dahliae Kelb.
- White mold
- Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
(Lib.) de Bary
NEMATODE DISEASES
- Root knot
- Meloidogyne incognita
(Kofoid & White) Chitwood
- M. hapla Chitwood
- M. javanica (Treub) Chitwood
- M. arenaria (Neal) Chitwood
- Sting nematode
- Belonolaimus longicaduatus
Rau
- Other nematodes
- Paratrichodorus
spp.
- Trichodorus spp.
- Pratylenchus penetrans (Cobb) Filipjev & Schuurmans
- Stekhoven
- Nacobbus aberrans (Thorne) Thorne & Allen
- Dolichodorus heterocephalus Cobb
- Helicotylenchus dihystera (Cobb) Sher
- Hemicycliophora arenaria Raski
- Radopholus similis (Cobb) Filipjev
DISEASES CAUSED BY PARASITIC SEED PLANTS
- Dodder
- Cuscuta
spp.
VIRAL DISEASES
- Alfalfa mosiac
- genus Alfamovirus, Alfalfa mosaic virus (AMV)
- Andean potato mottle
- genus Comovirus, Andean potato mottle virus-pepper
strain (APMoV)
- Beet curly top
- genus Curtovirus, Beet curly top virus (BCTV)
- Chili leaf curl
- Possibly strain of Tobacco leaf curl virus (TLCV)
- Chili veinal mottle
- genus Potyvirus, Chili veinal mottle virus (ChiVMV)
- Chino del tomate
- genus Begomovirus, Chino del tomate virus (CdTV)
- Cucumber mosaic
- genus Cucumovirus, Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV)
- Pepper golden mosaic complex (previously Texas Pepper, Serrano Golden
Mosaic, and Pepper Mild Tigre Viruses)
- genus Begomorvirus, Serrano golden mosaic virus (SGMV),
Pepper mild
tigre virus (PMTV), and others
- Pepper huasteco
- genus Begomovirus, Pepper huasteco virus (PHV)
- Pepper mild mottle
- genus Tobamovirus, Pepper mild mottle virus (PMMV)
- Pepper mottle
- genus Potyvirus, Pepper mottle virus (PepMoV)
- Pepper veinal mottle
- genus Potyvirus, Pepper veinal mottle virus (PVMV)
- Potato virus Y
- genus Potyvirus, Potato virus Y (PVY)
- Sinaloa tomato leaf curl
- genus Begomovirus, Sinaloa tomato leaf curl virus (TCLV)
- Tobacco etch
- genus Potyvirus, Tobacco etch virus (TEV)
- Tobacco mosaic and Tomato mosaic
- genus Tobamovirus, Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) and Tomato
mosaic virus (ToMV)
- Tomato spotted wilt
- genus Tospovirus, Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV)
POSTHARVEST DISEASES
- Bacterial soft rot
- Erwinia carotovora
subsp. carotovora (L. R. Jones)
- Bergey et al.
- E. carotovora subsp. atroseptica (Van Hall) Dye
- E. chrysanthemi (Burkholder et al.)
- Pseudomonas spp.
- Alternaria rot
- Alternaria alternata
(Fries) Keissler
- Botrytis fruit rot
- Botrytis cinerea
Pers.:Fr.
- Rhizopus rot
- Rhizopus stolonifer
(Ehrenb.:Fr) Vuill.
ABIOTIC DISORDERS
- Blossom-end rot
- Deficiency of calcium in fruit
- Sunscald
- Exposure of fruit to sunlight and heat
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